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What are the common failures of centrifugal air compressor?

2025,06,28
   Centrifugal air compressor has become the core equipment of chemical, metallurgy, electric power and other industries by virtue of its powerful air supply capacity. However, long-term high-intensity operation is easy to make the equipment performance decline, increase energy consumption, and even cause failure and shutdown. Therefore, mastering scientific maintenance points is the key to ensure the efficient and stable operation of the equipment. As a professional manufacturer in the field of fluid machinery for many years, ZAKF Screw Air Compressor supplier summarizes the core points of centrifugal air compressor maintenance for users with rich experience. 
 
Intelligent Monitoring and Preventive Maintenance 
 ZAKF Screw Air Compressor Supplier provides users with intelligent monitoring solutions based on advanced technology. By installing sensors on centrifugal air compressors, real-time parameters such as pressure, flow, temperature and vibration are collected and uploaded to the intelligent management platform. Utilizing big data analysis and fault diagnosis algorithms, the potential equipment failures are pre-judged in advance, and preventive maintenance plans are formulated to nip hidden faults in the bud. This intelligent maintenance method, compared with the traditional after-the-fact maintenance, can significantly reduce equipment downtime and reduce maintenance costs. 
 
screw compressor
Deep Cleaning and Inspection of Core Components 
 The core components of centrifugal air compressors, such as impellers, diffusers and worm housings, directly affect the gas compression efficiency. The impeller, in the process of high-speed rotation, is very easy to adsorb dust, oil and other impurities in the gas, forming scale, changing the shape of the flow path and increasing the resistance to gas flow. zakf recommends disassembling and cleaning these parts quarterly, using special cleaning agents and a gentle cleaning process, to avoid damage to the surface of the parts. After cleaning, the impeller blades should be carefully inspected for wear and cracks, and the inside walls of the diffuser and worm case for corrosion and scratches, and if problems are found, they should be repaired or replaced. Following this maintenance process at a chemical company resulted in an 8% improvement in the efficiency of centrifugal air compressors and a significant increase in operational stability. 
 
 
Comprehensive Management of Lubrication and Cooling System 
 Quality lubrication is an important guarantee to reduce friction and wear of components. ZAKF suggests choosing suitable lubricants according to the operating conditions of the equipment and replacing them in strict accordance with the specified intervals. When replacing the lubricant, thoroughly clean the oil tank and oil circuit system to prevent the old oil from affecting the performance of the new oil. Normal operation of the cooling system ensures that the compressor works at a suitable temperature, avoiding high temperatures leading to efficiency loss and component damage. Regularly clean the dust and dirt on the surface of the cooler, check whether the cooling water pipeline is smooth and there is no leakage, to ensure the efficient heat dissipation ability of the cooling system. 
 
Precision Maintenance of Bearing and Sealing System 
 Bearing as a key component to support the rotation of rotor, its status is directly related to the operation safety of the equipment. zakf screw air compressor manufacturers emphasize that bearing temperature, vibration value and lubricant status should be monitored regularly. If the bearing temperature rises abnormally and the vibration increases, it may indicate bearing wear or poor lubrication, so it is necessary to replenish or replace the standard lubricant in time and adjust the bearing clearance. Meanwhile, the maintenance of the sealing system should not be neglected. Worn seals can lead to gas leakage and reduce compression efficiency. Regularly checking the elasticity and integrity of the seals, and replacing aged and damaged seals in accordance with the maintenance cycle of the equipment can effectively improve the energy-saving effect and reliability of the equipment. 
 
 
    ZAKF screw air compressor manufacturers not only provide users with professional maintenance guidance, but also has a perfect after-sales service system. The professional technical team can provide one-stop services such as equipment inspection, maintenance and fault repair to ensure that centrifugal air compressors always maintain the best operating condition. For enterprises, mastering the key points of centrifugal air compressor maintenance, with the support of reliable suppliers such as ZAKF, can not only guarantee the continuity of production, but also realize cost reduction and efficiency.
 
 
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